Xinyi Guo

Xinyi Guo

July 24, 2025

Elderly needs, Landscape design, Space optimization.

With the accelerated development of China's aging population, the quality of life and health status of the elderly has gradually become the focus of social attention. In particular, the continuous growth of the elderly over 65 has made optimizing the aging-friendly environment increasingly prominent. According to statistics, by the end of 2021, the population of China aged 65 and above has exceeded 200 million, accounting for 13.05% of the total population (Chu et al., 2023). This trend not only puts higher demands on the allocation of social public resources but also triggers in-depth thinking on the adaptability of urban space. In this context, how to build a livable environment that meets the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly and optimizes their leisure activity space has become an important issue that needs to be solved urgently. This study focuses on key factors such as the behavioral characteristics, social needs, and supporting facilities of the elderly and explores the aging-friendly landscape design strategy to improve the comfort, safety, and participation of the elderly in outdoor activities. The research results have important practical significance for improving the living environment of the elderly and promoting the construction of a healthy elderly care system.

© 2025, the Authors. Published by ISCCAC

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