Innovation Economics and Management Research (IEMR)

Publisher:ISCCAC

Cultural Typology of Disparity and Job Performance The Moderate Role of Relative Position of Leader-Member Exchange
Authors

Chang Liu

Corresponding Author

Chang Liu

Publishing Date

31 Oct. 2022

Keywords

Cultural disparity, Job performance, Moderation, LMXRP.

Abstract

This study concentrates on an investigation on how the variable of relative position of the quality of Leader-member Exchange (LMXRP) moderates the relationship between cultural typology of disparity and job performance in the cross-cultural work settings. The author predicts that LMXRP will be related to the relationship between the extent of cultural disparity of power distance and job performance. The empirical study conducted in the multinational companies located in China showed that the members with high LMXRP gained the advantage given by the leader who had concentrated power and convinced the LMXRP members to achieve superior performance in high disparity groups. A low power distance model did not involve the contingency of LMXRP because establishing a special relationship with the high LMXRP members and assigning power to them did not make sense when the group leader had same amount of power with each group member. 

Copyright

© 2022, the Authors. Published by ISCCAC

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license